An abuser and a snake comparison
The comparison is powerful because both an abuser and a snake can teach us something about danger, warning signs, boundaries, and survival. The key difference, of course, is that a snake acts from instinct, while an abusive person can make deliberate choices about harming, manipulating, and controlling another person.
The similarities
1. Both can be dangerous before you recognize the danger.
A snake may appear still, harmless, or even beautiful before it strikes. An abuser may initially appear charming, attentive, protective, or loving. The danger may not become obvious until you are already emotionally invested.
2. The bite can change how you see the world.
After being bitten by a snake, you become more aware of where you step and what you approach. After abuse, a survivor may become hypervigilant—watching for tone changes, facial expressions, silence, withdrawal, or other signs that danger is coming.
3. Not every warning sign looks dramatic.
A snake doesn’t necessarily announce, “I’m about to bite you.” Likewise, abuse often begins with behaviors that are minimized: jealousy, excessive monitoring, insults disguised as jokes, controlling finances, isolating you, testing boundaries, or becoming angry when you say no.
4. Getting bitten doesn’t mean you were stupid.
People often ask survivors, “Why didn’t you see it?” But danger isn’t always recognizable at the beginning. Trusting someone doesn’t make you foolish. The responsibility for the bite belongs to the one who chose to bite—not to the person who trusted.
5. Distance becomes part of survival.
After a dangerous encounter with a snake, you don’t keep reaching toward it hoping it will eventually become safe. Similarly, when someone repeatedly demonstrates that they are willing to harm, manipulate, intimidate, or control you, creating distance can become an essential act of self-protection.
6. The wound can remain after the threat is gone.
A physical bite may heal while leaving fear behind. Emotional abuse can work the same way. The relationship may end, yet the survivor may continue struggling with fear, self-doubt, hypervigilance, anger, or difficulty trusting.
7. Survivors sometimes blame themselves for getting too close.
But healing requires replacing “How could I have been so stupid?” with:
“What can I learn from what happened, and how can I protect myself differently moving forward?”
The most important difference
A snake doesn’t owe you an explanation.
An abuser may give you hundreds of them.
They may say:
“You made me do it.”
“I was angry.”
“You misunderstood.”
“I only did it because I love you.”
“You’re too sensitive.”
“It will never happen again.”
Those explanations can become another form of manipulation if they are used to avoid accountability.
And this is where the metaphor becomes especially powerful:
You don’t have to prove that the snake is dangerous by letting it bite you twice.
You don’t need another betrayal to validate the first one.
You don’t need another episode of abuse to justify leaving.
You don’t need the abuser to agree that what happened was abuse.
Sometimes healing begins when you stop asking, “Why did it bite me?” and start asking, “Why am I still standing close enough to be bitten?”
The goal isn’t to become afraid of every person. The goal is to become wise about who you allow close enough to have access to you.
Kathie Mathis, Psy.D
Dr. Kathie Mathis, Psy.D, DD, NCP#00775, CAMS-V,